When buying a used motorcycle like the 2005 Triumph Tiger 955i with high mileage, it's important to pay attention to several key areas to ensure you're making a sound purchase. Here are some issues you should check for and potential problems that could arise:
Overall Condition: Assess the general condition of the bike, including its appearance, frame, and bodywork. Look for signs of damage, rust, or any obvious repairs. A well-maintained bike is typically a good sign.
Engine and Mechanical Components: Inspect the engine for oil leaks, excessive corrosion, or any unusual noises. Test the throttle response, clutch, and gearbox for smooth operation. Check the drive chain for wear and proper tension. Also, verify that all the electrical components are functioning correctly.
Service History: Ask the seller for the service records, including routine maintenance and any major repairs. Regular maintenance is crucial for a motorcycle's longevity, so it's essential to know if the bike has been well taken care of.
Cooling System: The Triumph Tiger 955i has a liquid-cooled engine. Check the coolant level and look for any signs of leaks around the radiator or hoses. Overheating can cause significant engine damage if not addressed promptly.
Suspension and Brakes: Test the suspension by compressing it and ensuring it rebounds smoothly. Check for leaks in the fork seals. Examine the brake discs and pads for wear and test the braking system to ensure it operates properly.
Electrical System: Inspect the wiring, lights, indicators, and switches for any faults. Ensure that all the electrical systems are functioning correctly, including the headlights, turn signals, and horn.
Exhaust System: Check the condition of the exhaust pipes and muffler. Look for signs of rust, damage, or excessive corrosion. Replacement exhaust components can be expensive.
Frame and Fork: Inspect the frame for any signs of damage, such as cracks or bends. Check the fork tubes for leaks and ensure they are straight and aligned properly.
Tires: Examine the condition of the tires, including tread wear and sidewall damage. Worn-out tires will need replacing soon, so factor that into your budget.
Rust and Corrosion: Thoroughly check for any signs of rust or corrosion on various components of the bike. Pay attention to areas prone to rust, such as the frame, swingarm, and fasteners.
It's worth noting that with higher mileage, there is an increased risk of mechanical issues and wear and tear. Some potential problems that could arise with a bike of this age and mileage include engine issues (e.g., worn piston rings, valve problems), transmission problems, electrical gremlins, suspension wear, and general fatigue of components. However, a well-maintained motorcycle can still provide reliable performance even with higher mileage.
Consider having a trusted mechanic or a Triumph specialist perform a pre-purchase inspection. They can provide a more thorough assessment of the bike's condition and identify any potential hidden issues.