Downshifting your motorcycle when slowing down is generally recommended for several reasons:
Engine braking: Downshifting allows you to utilize engine braking. When you downshift and release the throttle, the engine's compression helps slow down the motorcycle. This reduces reliance on the brakes, prolongs their life, and can provide better control, especially in situations that require sudden deceleration.
Smooth deceleration: Downshifting while slowing down allows for smoother and more controlled deceleration. It helps maintain a better balance between the engine's speed and the motorcycle's speed, preventing abrupt and jerky movements.
Preparedness for acceleration: Downshifting ensures that you are in an appropriate gear to accelerate if needed. When approaching a corner or obstacle, being in the right gear allows you to respond quickly and smoothly by applying throttle and accelerating out of the situation.
Enhanced stability and control: Downshifting while slowing down helps maintain better stability and control over the motorcycle. It keeps the engine connected to the drivetrain, providing a smoother transition when accelerating again.
Reduced clutch wear: Downshifting properly reduces stress on the clutch by matching engine speed to the gear you're shifting into. This helps prevent excessive wear on the clutch plates, extending its lifespan.
Modern motorcycles with advanced braking systems, such as anti-lock braking systems (ABS), can provide effective stopping power using the brakes alone. In such cases, downshifting may be optional, but it is still beneficial for the reasons mentioned above.
It's advisable to practice downshifting and get a feel for your motorcycle's gear ratios and engine braking capabilities. Understanding your motorcycle's characteristics will help you make informed decisions about when to downshift while slowing down, ensuring smoother deceleration and improved overall control.