When riding a motorcycle and approaching a turn, it's essential to apply proper braking techniques to safely slow down and navigate the turn. Here are the steps to stop a motorcycle when turning:
Look Ahead: Keep your eyes focused on the path you intend to take through the turn. This helps maintain a smooth line and anticipate any potential hazards or changes in road conditions.
Adjust Speed Before the Turn: Ideally, you should adjust your speed before entering the turn, as sudden braking during the turn can upset the bike's balance and traction. Gradually reduce your speed by applying the brakes in a controlled manner while in a straight line before reaching the turn.
Use Both Brakes: Utilize both the front and rear brakes when slowing down. The front brake provides the majority of the stopping power, while the rear brake helps stabilize the motorcycle. Apply the brakes smoothly and progressively, avoiding sudden or harsh braking that can lead to loss of control.
Downshift Appropriately: As you slow down, downshift through the gears to match your speed. This ensures that you are in the correct gear for the turn and allows you to accelerate smoothly when exiting the turn.
Maintain Smooth Throttle Control: While in the turn, maintain a steady and smooth throttle control. Abrupt acceleration or deceleration can upset the balance of the motorcycle and compromise traction. If necessary, gently roll off the throttle to control your speed.
Use Countersteering: When initiating the turn, especially at higher speeds or for sharper turns, employ the technique known as countersteering. Push forward on the handlebar in the direction opposite to the turn to lean the motorcycle into the corner. This technique helps maintain stability and control throughout the turn.
Look Through the Turn: Keep your eyes focused on the path through the turn, looking ahead and turning your head to maintain situational awareness. This allows you to anticipate any changes in road conditions, adjust your line if necessary, and safely navigate the turn.
Remember to practice these techniques in a controlled environment and gradually increase your proficiency. Additionally, always ensure that you are familiar with your motorcycle's braking system and its specific characteristics, as different bikes may have variations in braking performance.